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Open interest, OI, is the total value of derivative positions currently open and unsettled. Every perp contract has a long and a short attached; open interest counts how much of that paired exposure exists right now. It is the standing army of leverage in the market.
Volume counts trades over a period. Open interest counts positions still alive. Volume says how busy the market was. OI says how much leverage is still standing and can still be forced to move. A million dollars can churn through volume all day without OI budging.
Whenever you are trying to understand why a move happened, or how much energy is stored for the next one. Data lives on the analytics platforms in my Resource Library, and the interpretive framework is on my Trading page.
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